UN watchdog urges Russia, Ukraine to agree on nuclear safety

Smoke rises from the damaged training building of Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant following an attack with shell fire by Russian forces, in Energodar on March 4, 2022. – Western leaders had expressed horror on March 4, 2022 after the Zaporizhzhia plant in southern Ukraine was attacked with shell fire and taken over by invading Russian forces. (Photo by Handout / Ukraine National Nuclear Energy Generating Company Energoatom / AFP) 

 

VIENNA, Austria (AFP) — The UN nuclear watchdog’s head said Monday he hoped Moscow and Kyiv would agree within hours to his offer to discuss nuclear safety after Russia seized Europe’s largest power plant in Ukraine.

The battle had caused “unprecedented danger of a nuclear accident” and should not be repeated under any circumstances, said International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) director general Rafael Grossi.

Grossi offered on Friday to travel to Chernobyl to negotiate with both sides to ensure the security of Ukraine’s nuclear sites.

He was speaking hours after Russian forces had seized control of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant following the battle with Ukrainian troops that caused a fire and fears of an accident.

Already on February 24, Russian troops invading Ukraine had taken control of the Chernobyl plant which, following the worst nuclear accident in history in 1986, is now encased in a giant sarcophagus.

Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Rafael Grossi is seen prior to the start of the quaterly Board of Governors meeting at the IAEA headquarters in Vienna, on March 7, 2022. – The UN nuclear watchdog on March 6, 2022 expressed “deep concern” over reports that communication from Europe’s largest nuclear power plant seized by Russia in Ukraine has been disrupted. (Photo by JOE KLAMAR / AFP)

“We should not be losing time,” Grossi told reporters after opening the regular board meeting of his Vienna-based organisationm they preferred to meet somewhere other than Chernobyl.

“We need to have an agreed clear framework of what is supposed to be done. So I hope that my consultations in the next few hours are going to be successful.”

Grossi said Russia had informed him they preferred to meet somewhere other than Chernobyl.

“This is going to be part of a process of consultation,” he said.

“There is safe operation but there are many, many questions on the ability to sustain this for much longer if we don’t support this in some way.”

Earlier Monday, Grossi said in his opening statement to the quarterly board meeting that a projectile hitting a building at Zaporizhzhia and causing a fire last week had been “a close call”.

An image grab from footage obtained from a livestream from the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Authority on March 4, 2022 shows multiple blasts at key a Ukrainian nuclear plant in Zaporizhzhia from Russian shelling. (Photo by ZAPORIZHZHIA NUCLEAR AUTHORITY / AFP) 

He told IAEA members: “The military operations at nuclear power facilities of Ukraine have caused unprecedented danger of a nuclear accident… Such a situation must not, under any circumstances, be repeated.”

Expressing “deep concern”, the IAEA said on Sunday that Ukraine had informed it that communication with the Zaporizhzhia plant had been disrupted and that its management was now under orders from the commander of the Russian forces.

On Sunday, Russian President Vladimir Putin assured French President Emmanuel Macron of the “physical and nuclear safety” of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant, according to the Kremlin.

Ukraine has four active nuclear power plants, providing about half the country’s electricity, as well as stores of nuclear waste such as the one at Chernobyl.

 


© Agence France-Presse