California governor seeks $1.4 billion for homelessness crisis

Tents for the homeless line a sidewalk in Los Angeles, California on December 17, 2019 – The US Supreme Court let a ruling from the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals stands, declining to hear an appeal that would have made it a crime to camp and sleep on public spaces, adding that it was “cruel and unusual punishment” to enforce rules against homeless people camping in public places when they have nowhere else to go. (Photo by Frederic J. BROWN / AFP)

LOS ANGELES, United States (AFP) — California Governor Gavin Newsom is seeking $1.4 billion dollars from lawmakers to tackle the escalating homelessness crisis in his state and plans to use the money to open shelters, pay rent and provide health care, his office said.

The Democratic governor, who plans to formally submit his proposal on Friday, this week also signed an executive order directing agencies to identify state-owned land that can be used as temporary shelters for the homeless.

“Homelessness is a national crisis, one that’s spreading across the West Coast and cities across the country,” Newsom said in a statement. “The state of California is treating it as a real emergency — because it is one.”

His executive order also calls for the supply of 100 camp trailers for temporary housing and to deliver health services, as well as the creation of a crisis response team to address street homelessness.

His proposals come amid an escalating homelessness crisis in California, despite hundreds of millions of dollars pledged in recent years to address the problem.

According to a report published this week by the US Department of Housing and Urban Development, nearly 568,000 people experienced homelessness on a single night last year across America, with more than a quarter of them — about 151,000 — living in California.

The report said homelessness in California increased by 21,306, or 16.4 percent, between 2018 and 2019, which is more than the total national increase of every other state combined.

One of the key reasons for the mounting numbers is a severe shortage of affordable housing and gentrification sweeping many California cities.

Experts say that a person earning minimum wage currently would need to work 80 hours a week to afford a one-bedroom apartment in Los Angeles. The cost in San Francisco is even higher.

Newsom hopes his 2020-2021 budget proposal to tackle homelessness will help stem the crisis in the country’s most populous state, which boasts the fifth-largest economy in the world.

According to his office, his plan calls for $750 million that would be used to pay rent for homeless people and for the building of affordable housing.

An additional almost $700 million in state and federal matching funds would be allocated on preventive health care.

“Californians have lots of compassion for those among us who are living without shelter,” Newsom said. “But we also know what compassion isn’t. Compassion isn’t allowing a person suffering a severe psychotic break or from a lethal substance abuse addiction to literally drift towards death on our streets and sidewalks.”

California has come in for stinging criticism from President Donald Trump over its inability to beat back the rising number of homeless residents and last year suggested federal intervention was needed.

© Agence France-Presse